Travel Tips - How Do You Lodge a Formal Complaint with an Airline?

Imagine that you're sitting in first class for the firstthe point and include the following information:
time. You've used a combination of frequent flyer- Your flight information so that the airline knows
miles from your spouse's business travels and pointsexactly which flight you were on and which seat you
earned through a rewards program with your creditwere sitting in
card to book the two of you on a nonstop flight to- Focused details about your complaint. Explain what
a romantic destination for the weekend. You'rethe situation was and why it was specifically a
excited about your first time in first class - havingproblem for you. Include the names of any airline
enough room to be comfortable and getting theemployees who were rude, disrespectful or just plain
extra perks that come along with the prestigiousmade the situation worse. Also, if there were any
seating.employees who tried to make the situation better,
As the flight attendant walks by for the first timebut couldn't, include their names also. Sometimes,
you ask him, "Excuse me, do you have anyyour complaint has nothing to do with employee
magazine's I can look at." He turns and says, "I'mconduct.
sorry. Haven't you heard about 9/11, airlines in- Choose which aspects of your experience to
bankruptcy, employee layoffs, overworked flightcomplain about and keep your letter to the point. In
attendants? Of course, we don't have anymy friend's case, the rudeness of the employee was
magazines. You should have brought your own."Youmuch more of a problem than the fact that there
think to yourself, "But I thought I was in first class. Iwere no magazines available for the passengers. The
thought I'd get waited on hand and foot." Then yourrudeness of the flight attendant should have been
spouse, who is a very frequent air traveler, lets youthe focus of the incident.
know that first class isn't what it used to be.- If you are a frequent traveler with that airline, state
Next, you try to put up your tray only to find outit in the letter. If the experience has made you
that it's broken. It sits right in your lap, making itrethink your relationship with the airline, state that
useless. When you point this out to the same flightalso. It will get their attention.
attendant (actually, the only flight attendant it- Send a copy of your complaint to The Department
seems), he tells you that you must be doingof Transportation and the Aviation Consumer Action
something wrong. It's not broken. When you showProject and let the airline know you're doing so. This
him it is broken he says, "Huh," and walks away. Youwill also get their attention. The address for the
spend your flight with food in your lap and a hugeDepartment of Transportation is 400 7th Street SW,
disappointment over your "first class" treatment.Room 4107, Washington, DC 20590. Address the
This, of course, is a true story that was relayed by aletter to the attention of the Avaiation Consumer
friend of mine, and one many air travelers canProtection Division. The address for the Avaiation
probably believe and most likely top. It seems thatConsumer Action Project is P.O. Box 19029, 589 14th
the service you get on an airline truly isn't what itStreet NW, Suite 1265, Washington, DC 20036.
used to be, and most air travelers have learned to- An explanation of how you would like the airline to
adjust. But what should you do if you're met withgo about remedying the situation. You could ask for
rude airline employees or unacceptable amenities onmonetary compensation, frequent flyers miles added
the plane?to your account, discounts, free travel, or perhaps
Complain.just an apology. Don't get greedy, however. Is an
It would have done my friend no good to complainoverworked, disgruntled employee's snip about no
to the flight attendant. He clearly didn't care andmagazines really worth a free ticket?
most likely wasn't in a position to change anything- You may wish to include a photocopy of your
even if he had cared. So who should you complain totickets, but NEVER send your original documents.
and how should you go about doing so?Before writing a formal letter of complaint, you may
Situations like this are best left to filing a formaltry making a phone call to complain and remedy your
complaint with the airline after the air travelsituation, but most experts agree that writing a
experience is done. The best way to file a formalformal letter of complaint is a much more effective
complaint is in writing - either by written letter orway of getting satisfaction from the airline.
e-mail.If you have not heard from the airline within 30 days
Before writing your complaint, attempt to get a holdof your initial complaint, resend the letter. This time
of the airline's passenger's rights statement, oftensend it by registered mail.
called a "conditions of carriage" or "contract ofIt is best to write and send your letter of complaint
carriage" statement. It will spell out the airline's policyin a timely manner, as close to the date of the flight
on how passengers are to be treated. If you can findas possible. Unfortunately for my friend with the
that your treatment or situation was against what isdisappointing first class experience, the complaints
mentioned in their statement, it is best to include thatwere heard by friends but never by the airline. It is
in your letter. Copy the specific wording from theirnow a year past the experience and too much time
statement in your letter and relay exactly how yourhas passed for the complaint to seem important to
situation is in violation of their policy.either the traveler or the airline.
Your written complaint should be professional and to