Aviation Giants - Airbus

In the early 70's widebody airplanes like Boeing 747,France in 1988. Over 1100 aircrafts have been built
Douglas DC-10 and Lockheed L-1011 "Tristar" were asince 1984.
synonym of comfort and huge capacity. After aTechnical specs(A-320-200):
decade of american hegemony in the sky, a new rivalLenght: 37.57m
appeared on the horizont and the fight took fire onWingspan: 34.10m
new territories. He exceeded the rivalry betweenHeight: 11.76m
Boeing and McDonnell Douglas only to burst into aRange: 5 551km
duel between West Europe and the USA. The newAirbus A-321
airplane-manufactoring giant, which gradually wasA-321 is the fourth plane of the A-320 family. He is a
gathering strenght against the american dominationlonger version of the base model - A-320. A-321 is
on the market, was a kid of the joint-ventureassigned to carry 220 passangers in two-class
between France, Germany, the UK and Spain. Theconfiguration. His maximum take-off weight is 89
collating of the biggest european countries was not000kg.
accidental, because earlier each of them alone has104 airplanes have been delivered to the airlines.
suffered a reverse in the attempt to overcome theTechnical specs(A321-200):
giants across the ocean - the frenchmen with theirLengt: 44.51m
"Mercury" and "Caravelle", the English with theirWingspan: 34.10m
"Trident". But now, in the beginning of the21thHeight: 11.80m
century, Airbus is the best sellingRange: 4 907km
airplane-manufactoring company in the world, leftingAirbus A-330
behind the archirival Boeing.In november 1992 - one year after the first flight of
Airbus Industries was founded in december 1970 byA-340, takes off the first A-330. He is the biggest
four consortiums: Aerospatiale - France (37.9%),two-engine airplane of Airbus. There are two versions
Daimler-Benz Aerospace - Germany (37.9%), Britishof the A-330 - A330-200 and A-330-300. The
Aerospace - UK (20%) and Casa - Spain (4.2%).A-330-300 has the same dimensions as the
Airbus A 300-600 ST BelugaA-340-300 but with two engines less and with 335
The freighter made his first flight in 1994. Hispassangers can fly 8900km without refueling. He is
assigment is to transport the different parts of thealso 20% lighter than the A-340-300 and has
Airbus airplanes (for example - wings, body, engines)take-off weight of
from the manufacturer to the Airbus works in208 000kg.
Toulouse, France. Because of his specific forms,Technical specs(A-330-300):
Beluga is known as "the flying whale".Lenght: 63.65m
Technical specs:Wingspan: 60.30m
Lenght: 55.16mHeight: 16.84m
Wingspan: 44.84mRange: 8 900km
Height: 17.25mAirbus A-340
Range: 1 665-5 700kmSpecial attention deserves the A-340 which is built as
Airbus A 300an answer of the Boeing 777. This four-engine,
Airbus A 300 is the first widebody airplane with twolong-range aircraft makes his first flight on the 25th
engines, assigned to transport passangers betweenof october 1991. There are four variants of this plane
theeuropean capital cities. The airplane can carry 250- A-340-200, -300, -500 and -600. The differents
passengers in two-class and 336 in one-classbetween them are the dimensions, the capacity and
configuration. The first flight has been made on thethe range. Alltogether 286 A-340s are delivered to
28th of october 1972. Since then 250 airplanes hasthe airlines.
been in five versions - B1, B2, B4-200, C4/F4, 600Technical specs(A-340-200):
and 600ER.Lenght: 59.39m
Technical specs:Wingspan: 60.30m
Lenght: 54.08mHeight: 16.74m
Wingspan: 44.84mRange: 13 805km
Height: 16.53mCapacity: 262 (3-class config)
Range: 6 968kmTechnical specs(A-340-300):
Airbus A-310Lenght: 63.65m
The next model is assigned to fly on long-rangeWingspan: 60.30m
destinations. The first flight has been made on theHeight: 16.74m
3rd of april 1982. The new airplane has shorterRange: 12 325km
fuselage than A 300 and can carry less passangers.Capacity:295 (3-class config)
There are four versions of this aircraft - 200, 200C,Technical specs(A-340-500):
200F, and 300.Lenght: 66.83m
Technical specs:Wingspan: 63.60m
Lenght: 46.64mHeight: 17.74m
Wingspan: 43.89mRange: 15 355km
Height: 15.80mCapacity: 316 (3-class config)
Range: 9 175kmTechnical specs(A-340-600):
Airbus A-318Lenght: 74.37m
Airbus A318 is the smallest Airbus on the market. HeWingspan: 63.85m
belongs to the A320 family. The aircraft can carryHeight: 17.14m
100 passangers. Thanks to the newest engines andRange: 13 960km
technologies, A318 is the most rantabile airplane atCapacity: 375 (3-class config)
the moment. He can compete with regional aircraftsAirbus A-380
like Embraer and Bombardier.Airbus A-380 is the biggest commercial aircraft ever
Technical specs:built. With his two-deck fuselage and huge fuel tanks,
Lenght: 31.75mhe can carry between 500 and 800 passangers on a
Wingspan: 32.43mdestination of 14 800km. The airplane will be offered
Height: 11.76mto the customers in two types -
Range: 4 500kmpassanger(A-380-800) ang freighter(A-380-800F).
Airbus A-319There are 149 firm orders from the biggest airlines in
The exploatation of the A-319 begins in may 1996 asthe world, as Lufthansa, air France, SIA, Qantas,
the plane flies for first time in the colours of Swissair.Emirates, Thai, FedEx.
The model is a shortened version of A-320 and inTechnical specs:
two-class configuration can carry 126 passangers.Lenght: 72.75m
With his range and capacity, A-319 can compete theWingspan: 79.80m
dutch Fokker 100.Height: 24.08m
Technical specs:Range: 14 800km
Lenght: 33.84mCapacity: 555(3-class config)
Wingspan: 34.10mAirbus A-350
Height: 11.76mThe newest project of Airbus comes as an answer
Range: 4 500kmof the Boeing's dreamliner - 787(7E7). He should
Airbus A-320compilate the newest and modern materials,
On the air festival in Le Bourget on the 6th of junetechnologies and engines (GeneralElectric - GEnx) to
1981, Airbus presents his newest project - the A-320.be the most efficient airplane in the world. With 250
Built on the newest airspace technologies, A-320 ispassangers on board, the airplane should fly up to 17
effective, efficient and easy for exploatation and000km. The A-350 should be 10% to 12% more
maintance, and most important - cheaper than theefficient of the up to day existing long-range
the other airplanes in this segment. A-320 can carryairplanes such as B777 and A340.
146 passengers and steps into exploatation for Air