Airbus Wings

Airbus Wings are made predominantly at Broughton inof its shape, flown to Airbus Germany in Bremen
North Wales UK. The Airbus A380 for example is anwhere the control surfaces are fitted and then,
assembly of sub-assemblies made all over Europe.onwards for delivery to Toulouse. The narrow body
Large sections of fuselage are made at Nordenheimwings for the A320 family are fully equipped at
in Germany and consist of an 82-foot-long aft sectionBroughton before delivery to either Hamburg (A318,
(part German-built part Spanish-built) and theA319, A321) or Toulouse (A320).
46-foot-long forward fuselage barrel. These areThe A380 is not supplied with wings solely from
loaded onto a specially built 5,200-ton Ro-Ro vesselBroughton. Some come from Filton and other
505 feet long and almost 80 feet broad in the beam.components like leading edges from sub-contracters
Although the vessel was critical to the A3XX projectsuch as Saab. Each wing set comprises 32,000 parts,
in the early days, Airbus contracted the shippingwith additional assemblies from Belairbus (leading
business out and chartered it from FRET/Cetam. Thisedge), Airbus Germany (flaps), and Airbus France
company, in turn, had the ship built by Jinling Shipyard(spoilers/ailerons) being added as part of the huge
in Nanjing, China. The year was 2002.undertaking in Toulouse.
The mighty vessel was launched from the banks ofThe west factory in Broughton houses the main
the Yangtze River during 2003. Featuring the largestassembly jigs. Here, the A380 Wing components and
watertight stern door ever built, the "Ville desub-assemblies are loaded and assembled into a wing
Bordeaux" had 72,334 square feet of space on thebox. Fuel, pneumatic, and hydraulic systems and
cargo deck. Fitted out in 2004, hers was a longwiring are installed and tested. The wings are then
delivery voyage to Europe.loaded one by one on a barge for the short journey
The ship was destined to make regular tours ofdown the river to Mostyn for transfer to the Ro-Ro
Europe from Hamburg across the North Sea andvessel.
through the English Channel, round Land's End andFrom here the ship retraces its course as far as
into the Irish Sea. Past Carmel Head just off theLand's End, before heading due south across the
island of Angelsea, it nosed its way into the Deechannel past Brest and the jutting Finisterre peninsula
Estuary, docking at the North Wales coastal port ofto Saint-Nazaire, where one forward fuselage is
Mostyn. Here it took on the Airbus wings. Each wingoffloaded so a locally built nose section can be
measured 147.5 feet in length and weighed 72,700attached. Here Airbus France also incorporates the
pounds. This maintains precedent, as it is also whereall-composite centre wing box of the A380 built in
all the other Airbus wings are made. As withNantes and transported to Saint Nazaire by road. The
preceding projects, the skins, spars, ribs, andvessel then proceeds via Cadiz back to the Garonne
stringers were to be brought from Filton, Bristol.River where it navigates to a point called Langon at
Wide-body aircraft A300 and A330/A340 have theirwhich contents are unloaded for final transfer to
wings assembled at Broughton They are then loadedToulouse.
onto the specially adapted Beluga, so named because