The History of the River Thames

The Thames was once a tributary of the River Rhinelightermen with one oar he used as a rudder to
becoming a river in it's own right as the surface ofskilfully postion the barge in specific tidal sets to
the earth changed over many thousands of years.harness the flow of the water to travel up or down
The Thames is one of the UK's longest river's and bythe river. Evidence of the trade is still clear today
far the most important! The river's importancewith many of the old working wharves redeveloped
developed with the growth of the City of London.into luxury residential apartments, but retaining their
Providing a means of trade and transport the riverworking names; Tea Trade Wharf, Spice Wharf, Gun
Thames linked the villages and towns inland with theWharf, to mention but a few!
trading capital of London and the sea for internationalTaxi style boats were used for crossing the river due
trade. Today, the Thame is a growing area for boatto the lack of bridge crossing points. The small taxi
hire and chartered boats for hosting events andboats were piloted by Watermen licensed to take
private engagementspassengers over the river. The queen even had her
The river in Central London thrived on trade, in factown Watermen to pilot her royal waterborne
London thrived on the Thames! At times the Thamestransport!
was so full of barges you could walk across it simplyOne of the most important ships in British heritage
by hopping from one barge to another! Huge docknow rests in a dry dock at Greenwich in the heart of
networks and canals were constructed to try andNaval London on the banks of the Thames. The
keep the river free for boats to travel. These includeCutty Sark was the fastest Tea Cutter in the World
the West India Docks where you now find Canaryholding the record for a staggering 10 years. She was
Wharf, the Rotherhithe Dock network which is noweven known to overhaul more modern steam
largely filled in, the Royal Docks which now hostspowered ships!
London's City Airport and the Grand Union Canal andBeing a tidal river, fed by a network of tributaries the
Regents Canals.Thames often flooded causing disease and misery as
The ships brought goods and trade to London. Whenwell as fertilising the flood planes. In the winter it was
they arrived they were often unloaded by bargesknown to freeze and London's residents would ice
known as lighters. These Thames Lighters wereskate.
driven by the tide being skillfully navigated by a single